EAS00001
XVS1100L/XVS1100LC
SERVICE MANUAL
1999 by Yamaha Motor
Corporation, U.S.A.
First Edition, March 1999
All rights reserved. Any reproduction or
unauthorized use without the written
permission of Yamaha Motor
Corporation, U.S.A. is expressly
prohidited. Printed in U.S.A.
P/N LIT-11616-12-63
NOTE:
CAUTION:
EAS00003
NOTICE
This manual was produced by the Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. primarily for use by Yamaha dealers
and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to include all the knowledge of a mechanic in one manu-
al. There fore, anyone who uses this book to perform maintenance and repairs on Yamaha Vehicles
should have a basic understanding of mechanics and the techniques to repair these types of vehicles.
Repair and maintenance work attempted by anyone without this knowledge is likely to render the ve-
hicle unsafe and unfit for use.
This model has been designed and manufactured to perform within certain specifications in regard to
performance and emissions. Proper service with the correct tools is necessary to ensure that the ve-
hicle will operate as designed. If there is any question about a service procedure, it is imperative that
you contact a Yamaha dealer for any service information changes that apply to this model. This policy
is intended to provide the customer with the most satisfaction from his vehicle and to conform with
federal environmental quality objectives.
Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. is continually striving to improve all of its models. Modifications and sig-
nificant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all authorized Yamaha dealers
and will appear in future editions of this manual where applicable.
This Service Manual contains information regarding periodic maintenance to the emission control sys-
tem. Please read this material carefully.
Designs and specifications are subject to change without notice.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations.
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to
the motorcycle operator, a bystander or a person inspecting or repairing the
motorcycle.
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage
to the motorcycle.
NOTE:
A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
1
2
6
3
5
4
7
8
EB002000
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
MANUAL ORGANIZATION
This manual consists of chapters for the main categories of subjects. (See “Illustrated symbols”)
1st title 1 :
This is the title of the chapter with its symbol in the upper right corner of each page.
2nd title 2 :
This title indicates the section of the chapter and only appears on the first page of each
section. It is located in the upper right corner of the page.
3rd title 3 :
This title indicates a sub-section that is followed by step-by-step procedures accompa-
nied by corresponding illustrations.
EXPLODED DIAGRAMS
To help identify parts and clarify procedure steps, there are exploded diagrams at the start of each re-
moval and disassembly section.
1. An easy-to-see exploded diagram 4 is provided for removal and disassembly jobs.
2. Numbers 5 are given in the order of the jobs in the exploded diagram. A number that is enclosed by
a circle indicates a disassembly step.
3. An explanation of jobs and notes is presented in an easy-to-read way by the use of symbol marks
6 . The meanings of the symbol marks are given on the next page.
4. A job instruction chart 7 accompanies the exploded diagram, providing the order of jobs, names of
parts, notes in jobs, etc.
5. For jobs requiring more information, the step-by-step format supplements 8 are given in addition to
the exploded diagram and the job instruction chart.
22
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
8
6
24
23
21
19
18
16
15
14
13
11
12
10
GEN
INFO
SPEC
ENG
CARB
ELEC
CHAS
CHK
ADJ
TRBL
SHTG
20
17
EB003000
ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS
The following symbols are not relevant to every
vehicle.
Symbols 1 to 8 indicate the subject of each
chapter.
1 General information
2 Specifications
3 Periodic checks and adjustments
4 Engine
5 Caburetor
6 Chassis
7 Electrical system
8 Troubleshooting
Symbols 9 to 16 indicate the following.
9 Serviceable with engine mounted
10 Filling fluid
11 Lubricant
12 Special tool
13 Tightening torque
14 Wear limit, clearance
15 Engine speed
16 Electrical data
Symbols 17 to 22 in the exploded diagrams indi-
cate the types of lubricants and lubrication
points.
17 Engine oil
18 Gear oil
19 Molybdenum disulfide oil
20 Wheel bearing grease
21 Lithium soap base grease
22 Molybdenum disulfide grease
Symbols 23 to 24 in the exploded diagrams indi-
cate the following:
23 Apply locking agent (LOCTITE)
24 Replace the part
CHK
ADJ
GENERAL INFORMATION
SPECIFICATIONS
PERIODIC CHECKS AND
ADJUSTMENTS
ENGINE
CARBURETION
CHASSIS
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
GEN
INFO 1
SPEC 2
3
ENG 4
CARB 5
CHAS 6
ELEC 7
TRBL
SHTG 8
E004000 TABLE OF CONTENTS
GEN
INFO
CHAPTER 1.
GENERAL INFORMATION
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION
1-1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
1-1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MODEL LABEL
1-1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1-2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL PROCEDURES
1-2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACEMENT PARTS
1-2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS
1-2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS
1-3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
1-3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCLIPS
1-3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING OF CONNECTIONS
1-4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS
1-5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GEN
INFO
1-1
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION
GEN
INFO
EB100000
GENERAL INFORMATION
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION
EB100010
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number 1 is stamped
into the right side of the steering head.
MODEL LABEL
The model label 1 is affixed to the frame. This
information will be needed to order spare parts.
1-2
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
GEN
INFO
EB101000
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL PROCE-
DURES
1. Remove all dirt, mud, dust and foreign mate-
rial before removal and disassembly.
2. Use proper tools and cleaning equipment.
Refer to the “SPECIAL TOOLS” section.
3. When disassembling the machine, always
keep mated parts together. This includes
gears, cylinders, pistons and other parts that
have been “mated” through normal wear.
Mated parts must always be reused or re-
placed as an assembly.
4. During machine disassembly, clean all parts
and place them in trays in the order of disas-
sembly. This will speed up assembly and al-
low for the correct installation of all parts.
5. Keep all parts away from any source of fire.
EB101010
REPLACEMENT PARTS
1. Use only genuine Yamaha parts for all re-
placements. Use oil and grease recom-
mended by Yamaha for all lubrication jobs.
Other brands may be similar in function and
appearance, but inferior in quality.
EB101020
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS
1. Replace all gaskets, seals and O-rings when
overhauling the engine. All gasket surfaces,
oil seal lips and O-rings must be cleaned.
2. Properly oil all mating parts and bearings
during reassembly. Apply grease to the oil
seal lips.
1-3
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
GEN
INFO
CAUTION:
EB101030
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER
PINS
1. Replace all lock washers/plates 1 and cot-
ter pins after removal. Bend lock tabs along
the bolt or nut flats after the bolt or nut has
been tightened to specification.
EB101040
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
1. Install bearings and oil seals so that the
manufacturer’s marks or numbers are vis-
ible. When installing oil seals, apply a light
coating of lightweight lithium base grease to
the seal lips. Oil bearings liberally when
installing, if appropriate.
1 Oil seal
Do not use compressed air to spin the bear-
ings dry. This will damage the bearing sur-
faces.
1 Bearing
EB101050
CIRCLIPS
1. Check all circlips carefully before reassemb-
ly. Always replace piston pin clips after one
use. Replace distorted circlips. When instal-
ling a circlip 1 , make sure that the sharp-
edged corner 2 is positioned opposite the
thrust 3 it receives. See sectional view.
4 Shaft
1-4
CHECKING OF CONNECTIONS
GEN
INFO
NOTE:
NOTE:
EB801000
CHECKING OF CONNECTIONS
Check the connectors for stains, rust, moisture,
etc.
1. Disconnect:
Connector
2. Check:
Connector
Moisture Dry each terminal with an air
blower.
Stains/rust Connect and disconnect the
terminals several times.
3. Check:
Connector leads
Looseness Bend up the pin 1 and con-
nect the terminals.
4. Connect:
Connector terminals
The two terminals “click” together.
5. Check:
Continuity (using a pocket tester)
If there is no continuity, clean the terminals.
When checking the wire harness be sure to
perform steps 1 to 3.
As a quick remedy, use a contact revitalizer
available at most part stores.
Check the connector with a pocket tester as
shown.
1-5
SPECIAL TOOLS
GEN
INFO
EB102001
SPECIAL TOOLS
The following special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Use only
the appropriate special tools; this will help prevent damage caused by the use of inappropriate tools or
improvised techniques. Special tools may differ by shape and part number from country to country. In
such a case, two types are provided.
When placing an order, refer to the list provided below to avoid any mistakes.
P/N. YM-, YU-
for US, CAN
YS-, YK-, ACC-
P/N 90890-
Except for US, CAN
Tool No.
Tool name/How to use
Illustration
Weight
YU-1083-3
90890-01084
Bolt
YU-1083-2
90890-01085
Slide hammer bolt/weight
These tools are used to remove the rocker
arm shaft.
YU-01135-A
90890-01135
Crankcase separating tool
This tool is used to remove the crankshaft.
YM-01229
90890-01229
Coupling gear/Middle shaft tool
This tool is needed when removing or
installing the final pinion shaft nut.
Final gear
backlash band
YM-01230
90890-01230
Middle gear ba-
clash band
YM-01231
90890-01231
Final gear backlash band
This tool is needed when measuring final gear
/middle gear backlash.
Installer pot
YU-90058
90890-01274
Bolt
YU-90060
90890-01275
Crankshaft installer pot/bolt/adapter/spacer
Adaptor
YM-4059
90890-04130
Spacer
YM-90070
90890-04060
These tools are used to install the crankshaft.
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