Manual de Taller YAMAHA R15 MANUAL TALLER 2019

Vista Previa del Manual

58=6

AM@TMB GD YDU_FIFK

VZO=44

E=X-O>=63-Y8

VZO-U=4

YMY58883=

FAXKUWM@WD

Dstd am`umb nm sfgk dgftmgk pkr F`gfm Vmamnm Aktkr Xvt. Btg. prf`ifpmbad`td pmrm usk gd bks ik`id-

sfk`mrfks Vmamnm y sus adií`fiks iumbfofimgks. @k ds pksfebd f`ibufr tkgks bks ik`kifafd`tks gd u`

adií`fik d` u` am`umb. Xkr tm`tk, tkgm pdrsk`m qud utfbfid dstm puebf

adií`fik d` u` am`umb. Xkr tm`tk, tkgm pdrsk`m qud utfbfid dstm puebfimifù` pmrm rdmbfzmr kpdrmifk`ds

imifù` pmrm rdmbfzmr kpdrmifk`ds

gd am`td`fafd`tk y rdpmrmifù` gd vdnáiub

gd am`td`fafd`tk y rdpmrmifù` gd vdnáiubks Vmamnm gded pksddr u`ks ik`kifafd`tks eísfiks gd ad-

ks Vmamnm gded pksddr u`ks ik`kifafd`tks eísfiks gd ad-

ií`fim y gd bms tæi`fims gd rdpmrmifù` gd dstd tfpk gd vdnáiubks. Bks trmemjks gd rdpmrmifù` y am`td-

`fafd`tk rdmbfzmgks pkr u`m pdrsk`m qud imrdzim gd tmbds ik`kifafd`tks pudgd` moditmr m bm

sdcurfgmg y bm mptftug gdb vdnáiubk pmrm su utfbfzmifù`.

F`gfm Vmamnm Aktkr Xvt. Btg. sd dsoudrzm ik`tf`umad`td pkr adjkrmr tkgks sus akgdbks. Bms akgfof-

imifk`ds y bks imaefks fapkrtm`tds qud sd f`trkguzim` d` bms dspdifofimifk`ds k d` bks prkidgfafd`-

tks sd `ktfofimrí` m tkgks bks ik`idsfk`mrfks mutkrfzmgks Vmamnm y, ium`gk prkidgm, sd f`ibufrí` d`

outurms dgfifk`ds gd dstd am`umb.

@KWM

Bks gfsdýks y dspdifofimifk`ds pudgd` sdr akgfofimgks sf` prdvfk mvfsk.

YMY588>=

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ FAXKUWM@WD UDBMWF_M MB AM@TMB

D` dstd am`umb, bm f`okramifù` fapkrtm`td sd gdstmim adgfm`td bms sfcufd`tds m`ktmifk`ds.

Dstd ds db sáaekbk gd mvfsk gd sdcur

Dstd ds db sáaekbk gd mvfsk gd sdcurfgmg. Yd utfbfzm pmrm mvfsmrbd gd bm pksf-

fgmg. Yd utfbfzm pmrm mvfsmrbd gd bm pksf-

efbfgmg gd suorfr gmýks pdrsk`mbds. Udspdtd tkgks bks ad`smjds gd sdcurf-

gmg qud sfcud` m dstd sáaekbk pmrm dvftmr pksfebds gmýks pdrsk`mbds k u`

miifgd`td akrtmb.

MG_DUWD@IFM f`gfim u`m sftumifù` pdbfcrksm qud, gd `k dvftmrsd, pudgd

kimsfk`mr u` miifgd`td akrtmb k gmýks pdrsk`mbds crmvds.

MWD@IFÙ@ f`gfim prdimuifk`ds dspdifmbds qud sd gded` mgkptmr pmrm dvf-

tmr qud db vdnáiubk u ktrks efd`ds rdsubtd` gmýmgks.

T`m @KW

T`m @KWM ik`tfd`d

M ik`tfd`d f`okramifù` ibmvd pmrm

f`okramifù` ibmvd pmrm omifbftmr k mibmrmr

omifbftmr k mibmrmr bks prkidgfafd`tks.

bks prkidgfafd`tks.

MG_DUWD@IFM

MWD@IFÙ@

@KWM

YMY88888

VZO=44

AM@TMB GD YDU_FIFK

Xrfadrm dgfifù`, mckstk gd 58=>

Wkgks bks gdrdinks rdsdrvmgks.

Wkgm rdprkguiifù` k usk `k mutkrfzmgk

sf` db ik`sd`tfafd`tk dsirftk gd

F`gfm Vmamnm Aktkr Xvt. Btg.

qudgm` dxprdsmad`td prknfefgks.

YMY58887

IÙAK TWFBFZMU DYWD AM@TMB

Db prkpùsftk gd dstd am`umb ds prkpkrifk`mr mb adií`f

Db prkpùsftk gd dstd am`umb ds prkpkrifk`mr mb adií`fik u` adgfk gd ik`subtm iùakgk y oíifb gd bddr.

ik u` adgfk gd ik`subtm iùakgk y oíifb gd bddr.

Ik`tfd`d dxpbfimifk`d

Ik`tfd`d dxpbfimifk`ds dxnmustfvms gd tkgks bks prkidgfafd`tks gd ak`tmjd, gdsak`tmjd, gdsmramgk,

s dxnmustfvms gd tkgks bks prkidgfafd`tks gd ak`tmjd, gdsak`tmjd, gdsmramgk,

mramgk, rdpmrmifù` y ikaprkemifù` krcm`fzmgks pmsk m pmsk gd okram sdiud`ifmb.

• Db am`umb dstí gfvfgfg

Db am`umb dstí gfvfgfgk d` impátubks qud m su vdz sd gfvfgd` d` mpmrtmgks. D` bm pmrtd supdr

k d` impátubks qud m su vdz sd gfvfgd` d` mpmrtmgks. D` bm pmrtd supdrfkr gd

fkr gd

imgm pícf`m ofcurm db tátubk gdb mpmrtmgk ‒=‑.

• Bks tátubks gd bks suempmrtm

Bks tátubks gd bks suempmrtmgks ‒5‑ mpmrdid` ik` u`m bdtrm aís pdqudým qud bm gdb tátubk gdb mpmrtmgk.

gks ‒5‑ mpmrdid` ik` u`m bdtrm aís pdqudým qud bm gdb tátubk gdb mpmrtmgk.

• Mb prf`ifpfk gd imgm mpmrtmgk gd gdsak`tmjd y gdsmra

Mb prf`ifpfk gd imgm mpmrtmgk gd gdsak`tmjd y gdsmramgk sd nm` f`ibufgk gfmcrmams gd gdspfdid ‒9‑

mgk sd nm` f`ibufgk gfmcrmams gd gdspfdid ‒9‑

pmrm omifbftmr bm fgd`tfofimifù` gd bms pfdzms y mibmrmr bks prkidgfafd`tks.

• Bm `uadrmifù

Bm `uadrmifù` ‒7‑ d` bks gfmcrmams gd gdspfdi

` ‒7‑ d` bks gfmcrmams gd gdspfdid sd ikrrdspk`

d sd ikrrdspk`gd ik` db krgd` gd bks trmemjks. T`

gd ik` db krgd` gd bks trmemjks. T`

`úadrk f`gfim u` pmsk gdb prkidgfafd`tk gd gdsmramgk.

• Bks sáaekbks ‒

Bks sáaekbks ‒4‑ f`gfim` bms pfdzms qud sd gded` buerfi

4‑ f`gfim` bms pfdzms qud sd gded` buerfimr k imaefmr.

mr k imaefmr.

_dr

_dr ‒YFAEKBKCÁM‑

‒YFAEKBKCÁM‑.

• Imgm gfmcrma

Imgm gfmcrmam gd gdspfdid vm mikapmýmg

m gd gdspfdid vm mikapmýmgk gd u` iumgrk gd f`struiifk`d

k gd u` iumgrk gd f`struiifk`ds ‒?‑ qud f`gfim db krgd`

s ‒?‑ qud f`gfim db krgd`

gd bks trmemjks, bks `kaerds gd bms pfdzms, `ktms rdbmtfvms m bks trmemjks, dti.

• Bks trmemjks ‒3‑ qud rdqufdrd` aís f`okra

Bks trmemjks ‒3‑ qud rdqufdrd` aís f`okramifù` (ikak, pkr djdapbk, ndrr

mifù` (ikak, pkr djdapbk, ndrrmafd`tms dspdi

mafd`tms dspdifmbds y gmtks

fmbds y gmtks

tæi`fiks) sd gdsirfed` gd okram sdiud`ifmb.

IBTWIN

DMY9

Y9897?

UDAK_F@C WND IBTWIN

=.=. Y

Ytrtrmfcntd` tnd bkil w

fcntd` tnd bkil wms

msndr t

ndr tme

me.

5. Bk

Bkksd`:

d`:

• Ib

Ibutin

tin ekss

ss ` `ut ‒=‑

WFX

Snfbd nkbgf`c tnd ib

Snfbd nkbgf`c tnd ibutin

tin ekss

ss ‒5‑ wftn tnd

wftn tnd u`fvdr-

`fvdr-

smb ib

b ibutin nkbgdr

tin nkbgdr ‒9‑

‒9‑, bkk

, bkksd` tnd ib

d` tnd ibutin

tin ekss

ss ` `ut.t.

DMY9

Y9897>

INDILF@C WND OUFIWFK@ XBMWD

INDILF@C WND OUFIWFK@ XBMWDY

Wnd okbbkwf`c prkidg

Wnd okbbkwf`c prkidgurdrd mppbfd

ppbfds tk

tk mbb ko tnd orfi-

bb ko tnd orfi-

tfk` pb

tfk` pbmtdtds.

=.=. Ind

Indil:

il:

• Orfi

Orfitfk` pb

tfk` pbmtdtd

Gmamcd/wd

cd/wdmr

Udpb

Udpbmid tnd orfitfk` pb

id tnd orfitfk` pbmtdtds

ms m sdt.

dt.

5.Ad

5.Admsu

msurd:

rd:

• Orfi

Orfitfk` pb

tfk` pbmtd tnfil`d

td tnfil`dss

Kut ko

t ko spdifofi

pdifofimtfk`

Udpb

tfk`

Udpbmid tnd orfitfk`

id tnd orfitfk`

pbpbmtdtds ms

ms m sdt.

dt.

WFX

Admsu

msurd tnd orfitfk` pb

rd tnd orfitfk` pbmtdtd mt ok

t okur pb

r pbmid

ids.

DMY9

Y98976

INDILF@C WND IBTWIN XBMWD

INDILF@C WND IBTWIN XBMWDY

Wnd okbbkwf`c prkidg

Wnd okbbkwf`c prkidgurdrd mppbfd

ppbfds tk

tk mbb ko tnd

bb ko tnd

ibibutin pb

tin pbmtdtds.

=.=. Ind

Indil:

il:

• Ib

Ibutin pb

tin pbmtdtd

Gmamcd

Udpb

Udpbmid tnd ib

id tnd ibutin pb

tin pbmtdtds ms

ms m

sdt.

dt.

5. Ad

Admsu

msurd:

rd:

• Ib

Ibutin pb

tin pbmtd w

td wmrprpmcd

(wftn

(wftn m su

suroromid pb

id pbmtdtd m`g tnfil`d

`g tnfil`dss

ss c cmu

mucd

cd ‒=‑)

Kut ko

t ko spdifofi

pdifofimtfk`

Udpb

tfk`

Udpbmid tnd ib

id tnd ibutin

tin

pbpbmtdtds ms

ms m sdt.

dt.

DMY9

Y9894=

INDILF@C WND IBTWIN

INDILF@C WND IBTWIN YXUF@C

XUF@CY

Wnd okbbkwf`c prkidg

Wnd okbbkwf`c prkidgurdrd mppbfd

ppbfds tk

tk mbb ko tnd

bb ko tnd

ibibutin

tin sprf`c

prf`cs.

=.=. Ind

Indil:

il:

• Ib

Ibutin

tin sprf`c

prf`c

Gmamcd

Udpb

Udpbmid tnd ib

id tnd ibutin

tin sprf`c

prf`cs ms

ms m

sdt.

dt.

5. Ad

Admsu

msurd:

rd:

• Ib

Ibutin

tin sprf`c ordd bd`ctn

prf`c ordd bd`ctn ‒m‑

‒m‑

Kut ko

t ko spdifofi

pdifofimtfk`

Udpb

tfk`

Udpbmid tnd ib

id tnd ibutin

tin

sprf`c

prf`cs ms

ms m sdt.

dt.

Ibutin nue nkbgdr

VYY

YYW-399M

W-399M

Orfitfk` pbmtd =, 5, 9 tnfil`d

Orfitfk` pbmtd =, 5, 9 tnfil`dss

5.65’9.8

5.65’9.8> aa (8.==4’8.=5= f`)

aa (8.==4’8.=5= f`)

Sdmr bfaft

5.5.>5 aa (8.=== f`)

5 aa (8.=== f`)

Oddbdr

Oddbdr cmu

mucd sdtdt

Ibutin pbmtd tnfil`d

Ibutin pbmtd tnfil`dss

ss = =

5.=

5.=>’5.75 aa (8.8

’5.75 aa (8.8>4’8.864 f`)

4’8.864 f`)

Smrpm

Smrpmcd bfaft

d bfaft

8.=8 aa (8.8896 f`)

Ibutin pbmtd tnfil`d

Ibutin pbmtd tnfil`dss

ss 5 5

5.58’5.78 aa (8.8

5.58’5.78 aa (8.8>?’8.867 f`)

?’8.867 f`)

Smrpm

Smrpmcd bfaft

d bfaft

8.=8 aa (8.8896 f`)

IBTWIN

DMY58844

58844

IBTWIN

Udakvf`

Udakvf`c tnd ibutin ikvdr

tnd ibutin ikvdr

Krgdr

Jke/Xmrts tk rdakvd

tk rdakvd

]‖tyty

Udamrl

Udamrl s

D`cf`d kfb

Grmf`.

f`.

Udodr tk

Udodr tk ‒INM@CF@C WND D@CF@D KFB

INM@CF@C WND D@CF@D KFB‑ k`

pmcd

cd 9-6.

-6.

Bkwdr

Bkwdr sfgd ikwbf`c (rfcnt)

fgd ikwbf`c (rfcnt)

Udodr tk

Udodr tk ‒CD@DUMB INM

CD@DUMB INMYY

YYFY‑

Y‑ k` p

k` pmcd

7-=.

.ti

dbd

rdtbfobf

dbd

rdtbfobf

`fp

@dw

3 @dw

@dw

(?)

(7)

=8 @

=8 @•a (=.8 l

a (=.8 l co•a, 3.7 be

a, 3.7 be•ot)

ot)

W . . U

U . .

=8 @

=8 @•a (=.8 l

a (=.8 l co•a, 3.7 be

a, 3.7 be•ot)

ot)

W . . U

U . .

YMY58884

YFAEKBKCÁM

Xmrm omifbftmr bm ikaprd`sfù` gd dstd am`umb sd utfbfzm` bks sfcufd`tds sáaekbks.

@KWM

Bks sáaekbks sfcufd`tds `k sd mpbfim` m tkgks bks vdnáiubks.

YÁAEKBK

GDOF@FIFÙ@

YÁAEKBK

GDOF@FIFÙ@

Udpmrmebd

d ik`

` db b aktkr r ak`tmgk

Midftd

d pmrm

m d`crm`mjds

Báqufgk

Midftd

d gd

d gfsubourk

k gd

d akbfegd`k

Buerfim`td

Báqufgk

k gd

d ord`ks

Ndrrmafd`tm

m dspdifmb

Crmsm

m pmrm

m ikjf`dtds

s gd

d rudgms

Xmr

r gd

d mprfdtd

Crmsm

m gd

d jmeù`

` gd

d bftfk

Báaftd

d gd

d gdscmstd, , nkbcurm

Crmsm

m gd

d gfsubourk

k gd

d akbfegd`k

Uæcfad`

` gdb

b aktkr

Crmsm

m gd

d sfbfik`m

Gmtks

s dbæitrfiks

Mpbfimr

r sdbbmgkr

r (BKIWFWD®).

Midftd

d gdb

b aktkr

Imaefmr

r bm

m pfdzm

m pkr

r u`m

m `udvm.

Yfbfik`m báqufgm

@dw

YMY=8889

Á@GFID

F@OKUAM

F@OKUAMIFÙ@

IFÙ@ CD@DUMB

CD@DUMB

DYXDIFOFIMIFK@DY

IKAXUKEMIFK@DY V MJTYWDY

XDUFÙGFIKY

INMYFY

AKWKU

IKKBF@C YVYWDA

YFYWDAM GD F@VDIIFÙ@ GD

IKAETYWFEBD

YFYWDAM DBÆIWUFIK

BKIMBFZMIFÙ@ GD M_DUÁMY

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ CD@DUMB

FGD@WFOFIMIFÙ@

FGD@WFOFIMIFÙ@............................................................................................=-=

............................................................................................=-=

@ÚADUK GD FGD@WFOFIMIFÙ@ GDB _DNÁITBK

@ÚADUK GD FGD@WFOFIMIFÙ@ GDB _DNÁITBK ...................................=-=

...................................=-=

@ÚADUK GD YDUFD GDB AKWKU

@ÚADUK GD YDUFD GDB AKWKU ..........................................................=-=

..........................................................=-=

DWF]TDWM GD AKGDBK

DWF]TDWM GD AKGDBK ..........................................................................=-=

..........................................................................=-=

IMUMIWDUÁYWFIMY

IMUMIWDUÁYWFIMY.......................................................................................=-5

.......................................................................................=-5

XM@WMBBM ATBWFOT@IFÙ@

XM@WMBBM ATBWFOT@IFÙ@....................................................................=-5

....................................................................=-5

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ FAXKUWM@WD

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ FAXKUWM@WD.......................................................................=-?

.......................................................................=-?

XUDXMUMIFÙ@ XMUM DB GDYAK@WMJD V DB

XUDXMUMIFÙ@ XMUM DB GDYAK@WMJD V DB GDYMUAMGK

GDYMUAMGK..............=-?

..............=-?

UDXTDYWKY

UDXTDYWKY ............................................................................................=-?

............................................................................................=-?

JT@WMY, JT@WMY GD MIDFWD V JT@WMY WÙUFIMY

JT@WMY, JT@WMY GD MIDFWD V JT@WMY WÙUFIMY .............................=-?

.............................=-?

MUM@GDBMY GD YDCTUFGMG/XBMIMY V XMYMGKUDY ND@GFGKY

MUM@GDBMY GD YDCTUFGMG/XBMIMY V XMYMGKUDY ND@GFGKY ....=-?

....=-?

IKJF@DWDY V JT@WMY GD MIDFWD

IKJF@DWDY V JT@WMY GD MIDFWD ........................................................=-3

........................................................=-3

M@FBBKY DBÍYWFIKY

M@FBBKY DBÍYWFIKY ..............................................................................=-3

..............................................................................=-3

XFDZMY GD CKAM

XFDZMY GD CKAM....................................................................................=-3

....................................................................................=-3

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ EÍYFIM GD YDU_FIFK

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ EÍYFIM GD YDU_FIFK ........................................................=->

........................................................=->

OFJMIFK@DY UÍXFGMY

OFJMIFK@DY UÍXFGMY.............................................................................=->

.............................................................................=->

YFYWDAM DBÆIWUFIK

YFYWDAM DBÆIWUFIK .............................................................................=-6

.............................................................................=-6

NDUUMAFD@WMY DYXDIFMBDY

NDUUMAFD@WMY DYXDIFMBDY ..................................................................=-=7

..................................................................=-=7

FGD@WFOFIMIFÙ@

=-=

YMY58883

FGD@WFOFIMIFÙ@

YMY98885

@ÚADUK GD FGD@WFOFIMIFÙ@ GDB

_DNÁITBK

Db `úadrk gd fgd`tfofimifù` gdb vdnáiubk ‒=‑ dstí

crmemgk d` db tuek gd bm ikbua`m gd bm gfrdi-

ifù`.

YMY98887

@ÚADUK GD YDUFD GDB AKWKU

Db `úadrk gd sdrfd gdb aktkr ‒=‑ dstí crmemgk

d` db iírtdr.

YMY58=48

DWF]TDWM GD AKGDBK

Bm dtfqudtm gd akgdbk ‒=‑ dstí ofjmgm mb emstfgkr

gdemjk gdb sfbbá`. Dstm f`okramifù` sdrí `didsm-

rfm pmrm pdgfr rdpudstks.

IMUMIWDUÁYWFIMY

=-5

YMY5888>

IMUMIWDUÁYWFIMY

YMY986>5

XM@WMBBM ATBWFOT@IFÙ@

Db erfbbk gd bm pm`tmbbm aubtfou`ifù` sd pudgd

mjustmr.

Xmrm mjustmr db erfbbk gd bm pm`tmbbm

=. Cfrd bm bbmvd m ‒

‑.

5. Am`td`cm pubsmgk db ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑.

9. Cfrd bm bbmvd m ‒ ‑ y, m ik`tf`umifù`, sudbtd db

ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑ gdspuæs gd if`ik sdcu`-

gks.

7. Xubsd db ektù` ‒UDYDW‑ pmrm sdbdiifk`mr db

`fvdb gd erfbbk gdsdmgk.

4. Xubsd db ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑ pmrm dstmebdidr db

`fvdb gd erfbbk gdsdmgk.

MG_DUWD@IFM

YSM=3?48

M`tds gd akgfofimr iumbqufdr mjustd d` bm

pm`tmbbm aubtfou`ifù`, pmrd db vdnáiubk. Ima-

efmr mjustds d` amrinm pudgd gfstrmdr mb ik`-

guitkr, ik` db ik`sfcufd`td rfdsck gd

miifgd`td.

Bm pm`tmbbm aubtfou`ifù` dstí prkvfstm gd bks dbd-

ad`tks sfcufd`tds:

• u` vdbkiáadtrk

• u` f`gfimgkr gd ikaeustfebd

• u` f`gfimgkr gd __M

• u` tmiùadtrk

• u`m f`gfimifù` gd bm amrinm sdbdiifk`mgm

• u`m pm`tmbbm aubtfou`ifù`

• u`m buz f`gfimgkrm gd bm sf`irk`fzmifù` gdb

imaefk

• u` gfspksftfvk gd mutkgfmc`ùstfik

_dbkiáadtrk

Db vdbkiáadtrk audstrm bm vdbkifgmg gd gdspbm-

zmafd`tk gdb vdnáiubk.

F`gfimgkr gd ikaeustfebd

Db f`gfimgkr gd ikaeustfebd f`gfim bm im`tfgmg

gd ikaeustfebd qud ik`tfd`d db gdpùsftk. Bks

sdcad`tks gdb f`gfimgkr gdsmpmrdid` nmifm bm

‒D‑ (vmiák) m adgfgm qud gfsaf`uyd db `fvdb gd

ikaeustfebd. Ium`gk dapfdid m pmrpmgdmr db

úbtfak sdcad`tk, bbd`d db gdpùsftk bk m`tds pksf-

ebd.

Mb cfrmr bm bbmvd m ‒ ‑, bks sdcad`tks gdb f`gfim-

gkr gd ikaeustfebd rdikrrd` u`m vdz tkgm bm ds-

imbm gdb f`gfimgkr y budck vudbvd` m bm f`gfimifù`

mitumb pmrm ikaprkemr db ifriuftk dbæitrfik.

F`gfimgkr gd __M

=. Ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑

5. Ektù` ‒UDYDW‑

9. _dbkiáadtrk

7. F`gfimgkr gd ikaeustfebd

4. F`gfimgkr gd __M (mitumgkr gd víbvubm

vmrfmebd)

?. Wmiùadtrk

3. F`gfimifù` gd bm amrinm sdbdiifk`mgm

>. Xm`tmbbm aubtfou`ifù`

= 5

7⁴

=. _dbkiáadtrk

=. F`gfimgkr gd ikaeustfebd

=. F`gfimgkr gd __M (mitumgkr gd víbvubm

vmrfmebd)

IMUMIWDUÁYWFIMY

=-9

Dstd akgdbk dstí dqufpmgk ik` db sfstdam gd

mitumgkr gd víbvubm vmrfmebd pmrm rdguifr db ik`-

suak gd ikaeustfebd y adjkrmr bm midbdrmifù`

d` bks rdcáad`ds emjks y mbtks. Db f`gfimgkr gd

__M sd d`ifd`gd ium`gk db sfstdam gd mitum-

gkr gd víbvubm vmrfmebd imaefm m ræcfad` mbtk.

Wmiùadtrk

Db tmiùadtrk pdraftd mb ik`guitkr kesdrvmr db

ræcfad` gdb aktkr y am`td`drbk gd`trk gd bks

aírcd`ds gd pktd`ifm mgdiumgks.

MWD@IFÙ@

YIM5?558

@k utfbfid db aktkr d` bm zk`m rkjm gdb tmiù-

adtrk.

F`gfimifù` gd bm amrinm sdbdiifk`mgm

Audstrm bm amrinm qud dstí sdbdiifk`mgm. Bm

pksfifù` gd pu`tk audrtk vfd`d f`gfimgm pkr ‒ ‑

y pkr bm buz f`gfimgkrm gd pu`tk audrtk.

Xm`tmbbm aubtfou`ifù`

Bm pm`tmbbm aubtfou`ifù` dstí prkvfstm gd bks dbd-

ad`tks sfcufd`tds:

• u` iud`tmlfbùadtrks

• gks iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmbds

• u` iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmb gd rdsdrvm gd

ikaeustfebd

• u` rdbkj

• ik`suak f`stm`tí`dk gd ikaeustfebd

• ik`suak adgfk gd ikaeustfebd

• u` f`gfimgkr gd bm vdbkifgmg adgfm

Xubsd db ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑ pmrm imaefmr bm f`gfim-

ifù` d`trd iud`tmlfbùadtrks ‒KGK‑, iud`tmlfbù-

adtrks pmrifmbds ‒WUFX =‑ y ‒WUFX 5‑, rdbkj ‒ [ [:[

[ ‑, ik`suak f`stm`tí`dk gd ikaeustfebd ‒la/B‑

k ‒B/=88 la‑, ik`suak adgfk gd ikaeustfebd

‒M_D[ [.[ la/B‑ k ‒M_D[ [.[ B/=88 la‑ y vdbk-

ifgmg adgfm ‒M_D[ [.[ la/n‑ d` db krgd` sf-

cufd`td:

KGK ↕ WUFX = ↕ WUFX 5 ↕ IBKIL ↕ la/B k

B/=88 la ↕ M_D[ [.[ la/B k M_D[ [.[ B/=88

la ↕ M_D[ [.[ la/n ↕ KGK

Yf db úbtfak sdcad`tk gdb f`gfimgkr gd ikaeus-

tfebd ikafd`zm m pmrpmgdmr, bm f`gfimifù` ima-

efm mutkaítfimad`td m iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmb

d` rdsdrvm ‒WUFX O‑ y ikafd`zm m ik`tmr bm gfs-

tm`ifm rdikrrfgm gdsgd dsd pu`tk. D` dsd imsk,

pubsd db ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑ pmrm imaefmr bm f`gfim-

ifù` d`trd bks gfodrd`tds iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmr-

ifmbds, iud`tmlfbùadtrks, rdbkj, ik`suak

f`stm`tí`dk gd ikaeustfebd, ik`suak adgfk gd

ikaeustfebd y vdbkifgmg adgfm d` db krgd` sf-

cufd`td:

WUFX O ↕ IBKIL ↕ la/B k B/=88 la ↕ M_D[

[.[ la/B k M_D[ [.[ B/=88 la ↕ M_D[ [.[ la/

n ↕ KGK ↕ WUFX = ↕ WUFX 5 ↕ WUFX O

Xmrm pk`dr u` iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmb m idrk,

sdbdiifù`dbk pubsm`gk db ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑ y, m

ik`tf`umifù`, pubsd db ektù` ‒UDYDW‑ gurm`td mb

ad`ks u` sdcu`gk.

=. Wmiùadtrk

5. Zk`m rkjm gdb tmiùadtrk

Zk`m gd mbtms rdvkbuifk`ds

M pmrtfr gd ==488 rpa

=. Buz f`gfimgkrm gd pu`tk audrtk ‒

‑

5. F`gfimifù` gd bm amrinm sdbdiifk`mgm

=. Xm`tmbbm aubtfou`ifù`

IMUMIWDUÁYWFIMY

=-7

Yf `k bk pk`d m idrk gd okram am`umb, db iud`-

tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmb d` rdsdrvm sd pk`d m idrk

mutkaítfimad`td y sd rdstmebdid bm f`gfimifù`

m`tdrfkr gdspuæs gd rdpkstmr y rdikrrdr 4 la.

Iud`tmlfbùadtrks

Db iud`tmlfbùadtrks audstrm bm gfstm`ifm tktmb

rdikrrfgm pkr db vdnáiubk. @k sd pudgd pk`dr m

idrk.

Iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmbds

Bks iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmbds audstrm` bm gfs-

tm`ifm tktmb rdikrrfgm gdsgd qud sd pusfdrk` m

idrk pkr úbtfam vdz.

Xmrm pk`dr m idrk u` iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmb,

pubsd db ektù` ‒UDYDW‑ gurm`td u` sdcu`gk.

@KWM

• Db iud`tmlfbùadtrks sd ebkqudmrí d` 666666 y

`k sd pudgd rdf`fifmr.

• Bks iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmbds sd pk`d` m

idrk y sfcud` ik`tm`gk gdspuæs gd bbdcmr m

6666.6. Xmrm pk`dr m idrk bks iud`tmlfbùad-

trks pmrifmbds, afd`trms sd dstæ` vfsumbfzm`gk,

pubsd db ektù` ‒UDYDW‑ gurm`td mb ad`ks u`

sdcu`gk.

Udbkj

Db rdbkj utfbfzm u` sfstdam nkrmrfk gd =5 nkrms.

Xudstm d` nkrm gdb rdbkj

=. Imaefd bm f`gfimifù` m rdbkj.

5. Ium`gk sd dstæ vfsumbfzm`gk db rdbkj, am`-

td`cm pubsmgks bks ektk`ds ‒YDBDIW‑ y ‒UD-

YDW‑ mb afsak tfdapk.

9. Ium`gk bks gácftks gd bms nkrms ikafd`id` m

pmrpmgdmr, mjustd bms nkrms ik` db ektù` ‒UD-

YDW‑.

7. Xubsd db ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑< bks af`utks dapfd-

zm` m pmrpmgdmr.

4. Ttfbfid db ektù` ‒UDYDW‑ pmrm mjustmr bks af-

`utks.

?. Xubsd db ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑ pmrm pk`dr d` ou`-

ifk`mafd`tk db rdbkj.

Ik`suak f`stm`tí`dk gd ikaeustfebd

Audstrm db ik`suak gd ikaeustfebd mitumb

ium`gk db vdnáiubk sd gdspbmzm mb ad`ks m =8

la/n.

Bm f`gfimifù` sd audstrm gd gks am`drms: ‒la/

B‑ y ‒B/=88 la‑

Xmrm imaefmr bm f`gfimifù` gdb ik`suak f`stm`-

tí`dk gd ikaeustfebd d`trd ‒la/B‑ y ‒B/=88 la‑,

pubsd db ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑ gurm`td u` sdcu`gk.

• ‒la/B‑: Audstrm bm gfstm`ifm qud sd pudgd rd-

ikrrdr ik` =.8 B gd ikaeustfebd d` bms ik`gf-

ifk`ds gd amrinm gdb akad`tk.

• ‒B/=88 la‑: Audstrm bm im`tfgmg gd ikaeustf-

ebd `didsmrfm pmrm rdikrrdr =88 la d` bms ik`-

gfifk`ds gd amrinm gdb akad`tk.

=. Iud`tmlfbùadtrks

=. Iud`tmlfbùadtrks pmrifmb

=. Udbkj

=. F`gfimifù` gdb ik`suak f`stm`tí`dk gd

ikaeustfebd

IMUMIWDUÁYWFIMY

=-4

@KWM

• Yf bm vdbkifgmg ds f`odrfkr m =8 la/n, f`gfim ‒[

[.[‑.

• Bm ou`ifù` gd ik`suak f`stm`tí`dk gd ika-

eustfebd gded utfbfzmrsd ú`fimad`td ikak rdod-

rd`ifm cd`drmb. @k utfbfid dstm iform pmrm

dstfamr bm gfstm`ifm qud sd pudgd rdikrrdr ik`

bm im`tfgmg gd ikaeustfebd qud nmy d` db gdpù-

sftk d` dsd akad`tk.

Ik`suak adgfk gd ikaeustfebd

Audstrm db ik`suak adgfk gd ikaeustfebd gds-

gd qud sd pusk m idrk pkr úbtfam vdz.

Bm f`gfimifù` sd audstrm gd gks am`drms:

‒M_D[ [.[ la/B‑ y ‒M_D[ [.[ B/=88 la‑.

Xmrm imaefmr bm f`gfimifù` gdb ik`suak adgfk

gd ikaeustfebd d`trd ‒M_D[ [.[ la/B‑ y ‒M_D[

[.[ B/=88 la‑, pubsd db ektù` ‒YDBDIW‑ gurm`td

u` sdcu`gk.

• ‒M_D[ [.[ la/B‑: Audstrm bm gfstm`ifm adgfm

qud sd pudgd rdikrrdr ik` =.8 B gd ikaeustf-

ebd.

• ‒M_D[ [.[ B/=88 la‑: Audstrm bm im`tfgmg ad-

gfm gd ikaeustfebd `didsmrfm pmrm rdikrrdr

=88 la.

Xmrm pk`dr m idrk db ik`suak adgfk gd ika-

eustfebd, am`td`cm pubsmgk db ektù` ‒UDYDW‑.

@KWM

• Gdspuæs gd pk`dr m idrk db ik`suak adgfk

gd ikaeustfebd, f`gfim ‒[ [.[‑ nmstm qud db vd-

náiubk nm rdikrrfgk = la.

Bm ou`ifù` gd ik`suak adgfk gd ikaeustfebd

gded utfbfzmrsd ú`fimad`td ikak rdodrd`ifm

cd`drmb. @k utfbfid dstm iform pmrm dstfamr bm

gfstm`ifm qud sd pudgd rdikrrdr ik` bm im`tf-

gmg gd ikaeustfebd qud nmy d` db gdpùsftk d`

dsd akad`tk.

_dbkifgmg adgfm

Audstrm bm vdbkifgmg gd gdspbmzmafd`tk gdb vd-

náiubk gdsgd qud sd pusk m idrk pkr úbtfam vdz.

Xmrm pk`dr m idrk bm f`gfimifù` gd vdbkifgmg

adgfm, am`td`cm pubsmgk ektù` ‒UDYDW‑ nmstm

qud bm vdbkifgmg adgfm pmrpmgdd y, m ik`tf`um-

ifù`, vudbvm m pubsmr db ektù`.

=. Xm`tmbbm gd ik`suak adgfk gd ikaeustfebd

=. Xm`tmbbm gd vdbkifgmg adgfm

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ FAXKUWM@WD

=-?

YMY58886

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ FAXKUWM@WD

YMY588868=

XUDXMUMIFÙ@ XMUM DB GDYAK@WMJD V

DB GDYMUAMGK

=. M`tds gd gdsak`tmr y gdsmramr u` dbdad`-

tk, dbfaf`d tkgm bm suifdgmg, emrrk, pkbvk y

amtdrfmbds dxtrmýks.

5. Ttfbfid ú`fimad`td bms ndrrmafd`tms y db dquf-

pk gd bfapfdzm mprkpfmgks.

_dr ‒NDUUMAFD@WMY DYXDIFMBDY‑ d` bm

pícf`m =-=7.

9. Ium`gk gdsmrad u` dbdad`tk, am`td`cm

sfdaprd ju`tms bms pfdzms makbgmgms. Dstk

f`ibuyd d`crm`mjds, ifbf`grks, pfstk`ds y ktrms

pfdzms qud sd nm` fgk ‒makbgm`gk‑ gurm`td

db gdscmstd `kramb. Bms pfdzms makbgmgms

sfdaprd sd gded` rdutfbfzmr k sustftufr d` ik`-

ju`tk.

7. Gurm`td db gdsmramgk, bfapfd tkgms bms pfd-

zms y ikbùqudbms d` em`gdjms d` db afsak kr-

gd` d` qud bms nm gdsmramgk. Dstk mcfbfzmrí

db ak`tmjd y omifbftmrí bm ikrrditm f`stmbmifù`

gd tkgms bms pfdzms.

4. Am`td`cm tkgms bms pfdzms mpmrtmgms gd

iumbqufdr oud`td gd ikaeustfù`.

YMY5888685

UDXTDYWKY

Ttfbfid ú`fimad`td rdpudstks krfcf`mbds Vmam-

nm pmrm tkgms bms sustftuifk`ds. Ttfbfid db midftd

y bm crmsm rdikad`gmgks pkr Vmamnm pmrm tk-

gms bms kpdrmifk`ds gd d`crmsd. Ktrms amrims

pudgd` td`dr u`m ou`ifù` y mspditk sfafbmrds,

pdrk f`odrfkr imbfgmg.

YMY5888689

JT@WMY, JT@WMY GD MIDFWD V JT@WMY

WÙUFIMY

=. Ium`gk rdmbfid bm rdvfsfù` cd`drmb gdb aktkr,

imaefd tkgms bms ju`tms, ju`tms gd midftd y

ju`tms tùrfims. Gded` bfapfmrsd tkgms bms su-

pdrofifds gd bms ju`tms, bms ju`tms tùrfims y bks

rdekrgds gd bms ju`tms gd midftd.

5. Ium`gk vudbvm m mramrbms, mpbfqud midftd m

tkgms bms pfdzms gd ik`tmitk y ikjf`dtds y

mpbfqud crmsm m bks bmefks gd bms ju`tms gd

midftd.

YMY5888687

MUM@GDBMY GD YDCTUFGMG/XBMIMY V

XMYMGKUDY ND@GFGKY

Gdspuæs gd gdsak`tmr db dbdad`tk, imaefd tk-

gms bms mrm`gdbms gd sdcurfgmg/pbmims ‒=‑ y pm-

smgkrds nd`gfgks. Gdspuæs gd mprdtmr db pdr`k

k bm tudrim ik` db pmr dspdifofimgk, gkebd bms bd`-

còdtms gd ebkqudk skerd u`m supdrofifd pbm`m

gdb pdr`k k bm tudrim.

=. Midftd

5. Bmefk

9. Audbbd

7. Crmsm

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ FAXKUWM@WD

=-3

YMY58598

IKJF@DWDY V JT@WMY GD MIDFWD

F`stmbd bks ikjf`dtds ‒=‑ y bms ju`tms gd midftd ‒5‑

gd okram qud bms amrims k `úadrks gdb omerf-

im`td qudgd` m bm vfstm. Ium`gk f`stmbd bms ju`-

tms gd midftd, d`crmsd bks rdekrgds gd dstms ik`

u`m impm of`m gd crmsm gd jmeù` gd bftfk. Mpbfqud

meu`gm`td midftd m bks ikjf`dtds ium`gk bks

ak`td, sf prkidgd.

MWD@IFÙ@

YIM=9988

@k nmcm cfrmr ik` mfrd ikaprfafgk db ikjf`dtd,

ym qud bms supdrofifds gd dstd rdsubtmrí` gmým-

gms.

YMY58578

M@FBBKY DBÍYWFIKY

M`tds gd rdmramr u` dbdad`tk, rdvfsd iufgmgk-

smad`td tkgks bks m`fbbks dbístfiks y imaefd bks

qud dstæ` gmýmgks k gdokramgks. Imaefd

sfdaprd bks ibfps gdb pmsmgkr gdb pfstù` gdspuæs

gd u`m utfbfzmifù`. Ium`gk ikbkqud u` m`fbbk

dbístfik ‒=‑, vdrfofqud qud db í`cubk ik` ekrgd

mofbmgk ‒5‑ qudgd sftumgk d` bm pksfifù` kpudstm

mb dapujd ‒9‑ qud rdifed db m`fbbk.

YMY=AI=8>4

XFDZMY GD CKAM

Ikapruded sf bms pfdzms gd ckam prdsd`tm`

gdtdrfkrk gurm`td bm rdvfsfù`. Mbcu`ms pfdzms gd

ckam sk` sd`sfebds m bm cmskbf`m, db midftd f`obm-

amebd, bm crmsm, dti. @k pdraftm qud dstms pfd-

zms d`trd` d` ik`tmitk ik` prkguitks qud `k

sdm` bks dspdifofimgks.

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ EÍYFIM GD YDU_FIFK

=->

YMY989>8

F@OKUAMIFÙ@ EÍYFIM GD

YDU_FIFK

YMY98968

OFJMIFK@DY UÍXFGMY

Wfpk rdamind

=. Dxtrmdr:

• Ofjmifù` rípfgm

@KWM

Xmrm dxtrmdr bm ofjmifù` rípfgm, dapujd db pmsm-

gkr ik` u` gdstkr`fbbmgkr y tfrd gd bm ofjmifù`.

5. F`stmbmr:

• Ofjmifù` rípfgm

@KWM

Xmrm f`stmbmr bm ofjmifù` rípfgm, dapujd db pmsm-

gkr gd okram qud skerdsmbcm gd bm imedzm< sd-

cufgmad`td, f`trkguzim bm ofjmifù` d` bm pfdzm

qud sd gded ofjmr y dapujd db pmsmgkr nmifm gd`-

trk ik` u` gdstkr`fbbmgkr. Ikapruded qud db pm-

smgkr qudgd `fvdbmgk ik` bm imedzm gd bm

ofjmifù`.

Wfpk tkr`fbbk

=. Dxtrmdr:

• Ofjmifù` rípfgm

@KWM

Xmrm dxtrmdr bm ofjmifù` rípfgm, mobkjd db tkr`fbbk

ik` u` gdstkr`fbbmgkr/gdstkr`fbbmgkr Xnfbbfp y tfrd

gd dbbm.

5. F`stmbmr:

• Ofjmifù` rípfgm

@KWM

Xmrm f`stmbmr bm ofjmifù` rípfgm, f`trkgúzimbm d` bm

pfdzm qud sd gded ofjmr y mprfdtd db tkr`fbbk.

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